A safe, alcohol-free, bitter-tasting deterrent that most pets find unappealing. Helps discourage dogs and cats from chewing, licking, and biting. Can be used on pets to deter chewing and licking on hot spots, paws, tails, and bandages or used to deter chewing and biting on household items such as furniture, shoes, drapes, artificial plants, and wood. May be sprayed over topical medication. Results may vary.